Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission - Revision history

Jyoti at 19:13, 29 October 2018

2018-10-29T19:13:07Z

Jyoti at 19:09, 29 October 2018

2018-10-29T19:09:37Z

Jyoti at 01:16, 29 October 2018

2018-10-29T01:16:35Z

Jyoti at 21:43, 28 October 2018

2018-10-28T21:43:54Z

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This is a collection of articles archived for the excellence of their content.
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2018-10-28T21:28:53Z

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[[Category:Pakistan |S ]]
[[Category:S&T |S ]]

=A backgrounder=
[https://www.nti.org/learn/facilities/637/ October 26, 2018: ''Nuclear Threat Initiative'']

[[File: Pakistan facilities- nuclear map.jpg|Pakistan facilities- nuclear map <br/> From: [https://www.nti.org/gmap/nuclear_pakistan.html?/?/ ''Nuclear Threat Initiative'']|frame|500px]]

In June 1991, the Bush Administration imposed missile sanctions on SUPARCO under the Arms Export Control Act and the Export Administration Act of 1979. In 1998, the Clinton Administration sanctioned SUPARCO for unspecified involvement in nuclear and missile technology. During this time, SUPARCO engaged in numerous illicit materials transfers. In 1995, the United States warned European suppliers of SUPARCO interest in procuring missile-production products. In 1996, Taiwan and Hong Kong seized numerous shipments of Ammonium perchlorate (AP), a solid-propellant component, bound for SUPARCO from North Korea and routed through China. However, in 2010 President George W. Bush waived the 1991 and 1998 sanctions in order to facilitate post-September 11 cooperation with Pakistan.

SUPARCO’s benchmarks include plans to launch an indigenously developed satellite on 14 August 2011, and the development of Pakistan's first satellite launch vehicle. While the National Defence Complex (NDC) now develops the Hatf-2/Abdali, SUPARCO still operates the Sonmiani Beach Test Flight Range, which hosts test-flights for both the updated Hatf-2/Abdali missiles and the Ghaznavi and Shaheen missiles.

@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 [[Category:Pakistan |S ]]
 [[Category:S&T |S ]]
@@ Line 29: / Line 28: @@
-[[File: SUPRACO- Pakistan's space programme.jpg|SUPRACO- Pakistan's space programme <br/> From: [https://www.indiatimes.com/news/here-is-the-story-of-suparco-pak-s-space-agency-founded-before-isro-and-why-it-failed-272955.html  Maninder Dabas, March 8, 2017:: ''India Times'']|frame|500px]]
+[[File: SUPARCO- Pakistan's space programme.jpg|SUPARCO- Pakistan's space programme <br/> From: [https://www.indiatimes.com/news/here-is-the-story-of-suparco-pak-s-space-agency-founded-before-isro-and-why-it-failed-272955.html  Maninder Dabas, March 8, 2017:: ''India Times'']|frame|500px]]
 [[File: SUPARCO launched first rocket in 1962.jpg|SUPARCO launched first rocket in 1962 <br/> From: [https://www.indiatimes.com/news/here-is-the-story-of-suparco-pak-s-space-agency-founded-before-isro-and-why-it-failed-272955.html  Maninder Dabas, March 8, 2017:: ''India Times'']|frame|500px]]

@@ Line 80: / Line 80: @@
 [[Kundian Nuclear Complex-1 (KNC-1)]]
-[[Nuclear-Heavy Water Production]]
 [[Khushab Complex]]
@@ Line 98: / Line 99: @@
 [[Khushab Complex]]
-[[Nuclear-Power Reactors]]
 [[CHASNUPP-1]]

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 [[Category:Pakistan |S ]]
 [[Category:S&T |S ]]
 =A backgrounder=
@@ Line 19: / Line 21: @@
 SUPARCO’s benchmarks include plans to launch an indigenously developed satellite on 14 August 2011, and the development of Pakistan's first satellite launch vehicle. While the National Defence Complex (NDC) now develops the Hatf-2/Abdali, SUPARCO still operates the Sonmiani Beach Test Flight Range, which hosts test-flights for both the updated Hatf-2/Abdali missiles and the Ghaznavi and Shaheen missiles.
 =Facilities=