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		<title>Parava - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-06-13T18:29:23Z</updated>
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		<id>http://103.153.58.85/ind/index.php?title=Parava&amp;diff=21048&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Pdewan: Created page with &quot; {| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; |- |colspan=&quot;0&quot;|&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:100%&quot;&gt; This article is an excerpt from&lt;br/&gt; ''' Castes and Tribes of Southern India ''' &lt;br/&gt; By '' Edgar Thurston,...&quot;</title>
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				<updated>2014-04-07T11:26:54Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot; {| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; |- |colspan=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;|&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:100%&amp;quot;&amp;gt; This article is an excerpt from&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Castes and Tribes of Southern India &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; By &amp;#039;&amp;#039; Edgar Thurston,...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt; {| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
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|colspan=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;|&amp;lt;div style=&amp;quot;font-size:100%&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
This article is an excerpt from&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
''' Castes and Tribes of Southern India ''' &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
By '' Edgar Thurston, C.I.E., '' &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Superintendent, Madras Government Museum; Correspondant &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Étranger, Société d’Anthropologie de Paris; Socio &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Corrispondante, Societa,Romana di Anthropologia. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Assisted by ''K. Rangachari, M.A.,'' &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
of the Madras Government Museum. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Government Press, Madras &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
1909. &amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:India|P]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Communities|P]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Parava=&lt;br /&gt;
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The Tulu-speaking Paravas of South Canara are, like the Nalkes and Pombadas, devil-dancers,  and are further employed in the manufacture of baskets and umbrellas. Socially, they occupy a higher position than the Nalkes, but rank below the Pombadas. The bhūthas (devils) whose disguise they assume are Kodamanitaya and the Baiderukalu, who may not be represented by Nalkes; and they have no objection to putting on the disguise of other bhūthas. Paravas are engaged for all kinds of devil-dances when Nalkes are not available. (See Nalke.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 [[File:   443.png   | |frame|500px]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Pdewan</name></author>	</entry>

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