Multan fort

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=Multan fort=
  
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Multan fort falls to official neglect
  
=Manchhar Lake (Hyderabad district?)=
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By Shakeel Ahmad
  
Manchhar pollution may cause disaster: expert
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[http://dawn.com/ Dawn]
  
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[[File: Multan fort.PNG  | Multan fort |frame|500px]]
  
By Our Correspondent
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MULTAN, Jan 17: The old fort of Multan, once considered one of the best in Asia because of its defence and architectural value, has become a glaring example of neglect of the authorities supposed to be taking care of the monument.
  
[http://dawn.com/ Dawn]
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The fort, dating back to some period before the birth of Christ, is situated in the south-east of the old city on a high mound.
  
HYDERABAD, Aug 10: Eminent water technologist Dr Mohammad Ehsan Siddiqui has said that due to the increase of mercury in Manchhar Lake, people of the area are suffering from different fatal diseases and have been financially destroyed.
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Historians agree that Alexander of Macedonia, who conquered Multan in 326BC, had faced severe resistance at the fort while he was fighting for the city.
  
He said that not only mercury but arsenic and other dangerous chemicals were present in the Manchhar Lake which could lead to blindness and brain diseases.
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Later, it was destroyed by the British invaders in 1848-49 to avenge the death of Lt Alexander vans Agnew, who fell victim to a poisoned arrow in Multan.
  
He said the poisonous water could also destroy the fertility of land.
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The present structure of the fort tell a tale of ravages of time, with its fenceless stairs leading to Damdamma (parapet) from where one can have a view of the city and relics of Perhaladpuri Temple.
  
He was delivering a lecture on the subject of “Mercury Poisoning in Drinking Water” organised by the Fundamental Rights Commission Pakistan and the University of East here on Saturday.
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But the overall condition of the fort shows that the time is not the only factor to be held responsible. The negligence and lack of concern on part of those assigned with the fort’s upkeep also account for its present state.
  
He appreciated the efforts of the Hyderabad district government for taking timely steps to ensure that less quantity of Manchhar lake water be released into the Indus River to ensure the quality of water.
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Despite repeated requests by Hindu community, nobody bothered to make arrangements for restoration and renovation of Perhaladpuri Temple, which is of great religious and historical importance.
  
He said the water of the lake was being released into Indus at the ratio of one to fifty (1:50) which was being analysed after every four hours to ensure that people of Hyderabad and adjoining areas were being supplied water according to World Health Organisation’s specifications.
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As one climbs up the steep stairs leading to Damdamma, the fear of falling down always looms large as there is no fence on the left side, says Nuzhat Perveen, a visitor to the monument. Similarly, two large pools in the fort also lack maintenance, she adds.
  
He said the district nazim of Hyderabad, Kanwar Naveed Jamil, was personally keeping an eye on the quality of water.
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Zahoor Dhareja, an intellectual and senior journalist, deplored that the monument was a victim of official neglect.
  
Dr Siddiqui said that the release of effluent in natural lakes is very dangerous practice and added that after Manchhar Lake, Kalari Lake was also on the verge of destruction.
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He said the condition of Damdamma showed nobody was interested in preserving the fort and added that Punjab government was spending billions of rupees on conservation of Lahore Fort while Multan fort had been left to the mercy of inefficient bureaucracy which did nothing but making superficial schemes to spend the meagre funds available for the monument’s upkeep.
  
He said the entire effluent of the Kotri industrial site was being released in the
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He demanded that the matters regarding the restoration, conservation and renovation of the fort be handed over to a committee comprising members of local community, including the historians and archaeologists.
  
KB Feeder as a result the population of Karachi was also being forced to consume contaminated water. He urged the Karachi city government to adopt preventive measures in this regard.
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District Coordination Officer Sittar A Sheikh and District Nazim Mian Faisal Mukhtar were not available for their comments.
 
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He said there were times when the fishermen of Manchhar Lake were considered as rich and prosperous but due to the release of the poisonous water in the lake they had now been financially destroyed.
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He said a water plant could be installed at Manchhar Lake at a cost of Rs100 million but no government had paid any attention to this human issue.
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He said if the government failed to pay proper attention to its natural water resources the agricultural production would be greatly affected adding that Pakistan was already facing food crisis.
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[edit] Multan fort

Multan fort falls to official neglect

By Shakeel Ahmad

Dawn

Multan fort

MULTAN, Jan 17: The old fort of Multan, once considered one of the best in Asia because of its defence and architectural value, has become a glaring example of neglect of the authorities supposed to be taking care of the monument.

The fort, dating back to some period before the birth of Christ, is situated in the south-east of the old city on a high mound.

Historians agree that Alexander of Macedonia, who conquered Multan in 326BC, had faced severe resistance at the fort while he was fighting for the city.

Later, it was destroyed by the British invaders in 1848-49 to avenge the death of Lt Alexander vans Agnew, who fell victim to a poisoned arrow in Multan.

The present structure of the fort tell a tale of ravages of time, with its fenceless stairs leading to Damdamma (parapet) from where one can have a view of the city and relics of Perhaladpuri Temple.

But the overall condition of the fort shows that the time is not the only factor to be held responsible. The negligence and lack of concern on part of those assigned with the fort’s upkeep also account for its present state.

Despite repeated requests by Hindu community, nobody bothered to make arrangements for restoration and renovation of Perhaladpuri Temple, which is of great religious and historical importance.

As one climbs up the steep stairs leading to Damdamma, the fear of falling down always looms large as there is no fence on the left side, says Nuzhat Perveen, a visitor to the monument. Similarly, two large pools in the fort also lack maintenance, she adds.

Zahoor Dhareja, an intellectual and senior journalist, deplored that the monument was a victim of official neglect.

He said the condition of Damdamma showed nobody was interested in preserving the fort and added that Punjab government was spending billions of rupees on conservation of Lahore Fort while Multan fort had been left to the mercy of inefficient bureaucracy which did nothing but making superficial schemes to spend the meagre funds available for the monument’s upkeep.

He demanded that the matters regarding the restoration, conservation and renovation of the fort be handed over to a committee comprising members of local community, including the historians and archaeologists.

District Coordination Officer Sittar A Sheikh and District Nazim Mian Faisal Mukhtar were not available for their comments.

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