Indians in Japan
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Indians on provisional release
Indians in Japan locked in battle for recognition, Nov 26 2016 : Matsudo, REUTERS
Gursewak Singh composed his first letter to Japan's justice minister when he was 10. Almost seven years later, he is still writing. In all, he has written more than 50 let ters, but has yet to get a reply . The letters, all written in Japanese, have become more eloquent as Gursewak has grown up. But the message is unchanged -a plea to the Japanese authorities to recognise him and his family as residents in a country where he and his younger twin siblings were born and his Indian parents have lived since the 1990s.
“My family loves Japan,“ Gursewak wrote to then-justice minister Keiko Chiba on March 6, 2010. “We really don't want to go back to India. Please give us visas.“ In his most recent letter to the immigration authorities, he wrote: “The Immigration Bureau tells us to go back to India. Why do the three of us have to go back to our parents' country , even though we were born and raised in Japan?“ Gursewak's parents, who are Sikhs, fled to Japan from India in the 1990s.
For several years, they lived without visas under the radar of the authorities until they were put on a status known as “provisional release“ in 2001.
It means they can stay in Japan as long as their asylum application is under review.But it also means they can't work, they don't have health insurance and they need permission to travel outside the prefecture where they live.They are also subject to unannounced inspections by immigration officers at their ho me and they face detention at any time. There are currently some 4,700 people with this status living in Japan. Gursewak, who has never left Japan, has inherited his parents' provisional release status and all the restrictions that go with it.
That fate has exposed him and more than 500 other children who share his predicament to lives of perpetual uncertainty. These asylum-seeking children will soon face a stark choice between forced unemployment and working illegally .“Since I was born I've only ever interacted with Japanese people,“ said Gursewak, who is now 17, speaks the language with native fluency and considers himself Japanese.